Celine l Ecole des cadavres, also known as The School of Corpses, is a novel written by the infamous French author Louis-Ferdinand Céline. Published in 1938 by Éditions Denoël, this novel quickly stirred up controversy and was eventually pulled from circulation in 1939. The decision to withdraw the book from sale was made by Céline and his publisher Robert Denoël, despite the existence of the Marchandeau decree which aimed to combat anti-Semitic publications in France at the time.
The novel L’École des cadavres revolves around the protagonist Ferdinand, a doctor who becomes disillusioned with society and descends into a world of cynicism and misanthropy. The narrative is filled with dark humor, sharp wit, and a bleak outlook on humanity. Céline's writing style is characterized by his use of ellipses, exclamation marks, and colloquial language, which adds a sense of urgency and rawness to the text.
One of the key themes explored in L’École des cadavres is the dehumanization of individuals in society, as well as the corrupting influence of power and money. Céline's portrayal of the characters in the novel is often harsh and unflinching, reflecting his own pessimistic views on the world. The novel delves into the depths of human depravity and explores the darker aspects of the human psyche.
The decision to withdraw L’École des cadavres from circulation in 1939 was a controversial one, as it raised questions about censorship, artistic freedom, and the responsibilities of authors and publishers. Despite the Marchandeau decree, which aimed to curb the spread of anti-Semitic propaganda, Céline's novel was not explicitly anti-Semitic in nature. However, its dark and nihilistic themes were deemed too subversive and dangerous for public consumption at the time.
The controversy surrounding L’École des cadavres has continued to spark debates among literary scholars, critics, and readers. Some argue that the novel should be viewed in its historical context, as a reflection of the tumultuous political and social climate of pre-World War II France. Others believe that the novel's themes are timeless and relevant, resonating with contemporary issues of power, corruption, and moral decay.
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